diff mbox series

[FFmpeg-devel,50/50] fftools/ffplay: use av_packet_alloc() to allocate packets

Message ID 20210204191005.48190-51-jamrial@gmail.com
State Accepted
Headers show
Series deprecate av_init_packet() and sizeof(AVPacket) as part of the ABI | expand

Checks

Context Check Description
andriy/x86_make success Make finished
andriy/x86_make_fate success Make fate finished
andriy/PPC64_make success Make finished
andriy/PPC64_make_fate success Make fate finished

Commit Message

James Almer Feb. 4, 2021, 7:10 p.m. UTC
Signed-off-by: James Almer <jamrial@gmail.com>
---
 fftools/ffplay.c | 204 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------------
 1 file changed, 127 insertions(+), 77 deletions(-)

Comments

Marton Balint Feb. 7, 2021, 12:26 p.m. UTC | #1
On Thu, 4 Feb 2021, James Almer wrote:

> Signed-off-by: James Almer <jamrial@gmail.com>
> ---
> fftools/ffplay.c | 204 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------------
> 1 file changed, 127 insertions(+), 77 deletions(-)

Thanks for this, I see a couple of things that can be simplified, maybe it 
is easier if I take over this patch and take care of it directly if you 
don't mind.

Thanks,
Marton

>
> diff --git a/fftools/ffplay.c b/fftools/ffplay.c
> index 9ff0425163..d48edc0797 100644
> --- a/fftools/ffplay.c
> +++ b/fftools/ffplay.c
> @@ -36,6 +36,7 @@
> #include "libavutil/pixdesc.h"
> #include "libavutil/imgutils.h"
> #include "libavutil/dict.h"
> +#include "libavutil/fifo.h"
> #include "libavutil/parseutils.h"
> #include "libavutil/samplefmt.h"
> #include "libavutil/avassert.h"
> @@ -111,13 +112,12 @@ const int program_birth_year = 2003;
> static unsigned sws_flags = SWS_BICUBIC;
> 
> typedef struct MyAVPacketList {
> -    AVPacket pkt;
> -    struct MyAVPacketList *next;
> +    AVPacket *pkt;
>     int serial;
> } MyAVPacketList;
> 
> typedef struct PacketQueue {
> -    MyAVPacketList *first_pkt, *last_pkt;
> +    AVFifoBuffer *pkt_list;
>     int nb_packets;
>     int size;
>     int64_t duration;
> @@ -187,7 +187,8 @@ enum {
> };
> 
> typedef struct Decoder {
> -    AVPacket pkt;
> +    AVPacket *pkt;
> +    AVPacket *tmp_pkt;
>     PacketQueue *queue;
>     AVCodecContext *avctx;
>     int pkt_serial;
> @@ -361,7 +362,7 @@ static int filter_nbthreads = 0;
> static int is_full_screen;
> static int64_t audio_callback_time;
> 
> -static AVPacket flush_pkt;
> +static uint8_t flush_pkt;
> 
> #define FF_QUIT_EVENT    (SDL_USEREVENT + 2)
> 
> @@ -427,28 +428,25 @@ int64_t get_valid_channel_layout(int64_t channel_layout, int channels)
> 
> static int packet_queue_put_private(PacketQueue *q, AVPacket *pkt)
> {
> -    MyAVPacketList *pkt1;
> +    MyAVPacketList pkt1;
>
>     if (q->abort_request)
>        return -1;
> 
> -    pkt1 = av_malloc(sizeof(MyAVPacketList));
> -    if (!pkt1)
> -        return -1;
> -    pkt1->pkt = *pkt;
> -    pkt1->next = NULL;
> -    if (pkt == &flush_pkt)
> +    if (av_fifo_space(q->pkt_list) < sizeof(pkt1)) {
> +        if (av_fifo_grow(q->pkt_list, sizeof(pkt1)) < 0)
> +            return -1;
> +    }
> +
> +    if (pkt->data == &flush_pkt)
>         q->serial++;
> -    pkt1->serial = q->serial;
> +    pkt1.pkt = pkt;
> +    pkt1.serial = q->serial;
> 
> -    if (!q->last_pkt)
> -        q->first_pkt = pkt1;
> -    else
> -        q->last_pkt->next = pkt1;
> -    q->last_pkt = pkt1;
> +    av_fifo_generic_write(q->pkt_list, &pkt1, sizeof(pkt1), NULL);
>     q->nb_packets++;
> -    q->size += pkt1->pkt.size + sizeof(*pkt1);
> -    q->duration += pkt1->pkt.duration;
> +    q->size += pkt1.pkt->size + sizeof(pkt1);
> +    q->duration += pkt1.pkt->duration;
>     /* XXX: should duplicate packet data in DV case */
>     SDL_CondSignal(q->cond);
>     return 0;
> @@ -456,32 +454,66 @@ static int packet_queue_put_private(PacketQueue *q, AVPacket *pkt)
> 
> static int packet_queue_put(PacketQueue *q, AVPacket *pkt)
> {
> +    AVPacket *pkt1;
>     int ret;
> 
> +    pkt1 = av_packet_clone(pkt);
> +    if (!pkt1)
> +       return -1;
>     SDL_LockMutex(q->mutex);
> -    ret = packet_queue_put_private(q, pkt);
> +    ret = packet_queue_put_private(q, pkt1);
>     SDL_UnlockMutex(q->mutex);
> -
> -    if (pkt != &flush_pkt && ret < 0)
> +    if (ret < 0) {
> +        av_packet_free(&pkt1);
>         av_packet_unref(pkt);
> +    }
> +
> +    return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int packet_queue_put_flushpacket(PacketQueue *q)
> +{
> +    AVPacket *pkt;
> +    int ret;
> +
> +    pkt = av_packet_alloc();
> +    if (!pkt)
> +       return -1;
> +    pkt->data = &flush_pkt;
> +    SDL_LockMutex(q->mutex);
> +    ret = packet_queue_put_private(q, pkt);
> +    SDL_UnlockMutex(q->mutex);
> +    if (ret < 0)
> +        av_packet_free(&pkt);
>
>     return ret;
> }
> 
> static int packet_queue_put_nullpacket(PacketQueue *q, int stream_index)
> {
> -    AVPacket pkt1, *pkt = &pkt1;
> -    av_init_packet(pkt);
> -    pkt->data = NULL;
> -    pkt->size = 0;
> +    AVPacket *pkt;
> +    int ret;
> +
> +    pkt = av_packet_alloc();
> +    if (!pkt)
> +       return -1;
>     pkt->stream_index = stream_index;
> -    return packet_queue_put(q, pkt);
> +    SDL_LockMutex(q->mutex);
> +    ret = packet_queue_put_private(q, pkt);
> +    SDL_UnlockMutex(q->mutex);
> +    if (ret < 0)
> +        av_packet_free(&pkt);
> +
> +    return ret;
> }
> 
> /* packet queue handling */
> static int packet_queue_init(PacketQueue *q)
> {
>     memset(q, 0, sizeof(PacketQueue));
> +    q->pkt_list = av_fifo_alloc(sizeof(MyAVPacketList));
> +    if (!q->pkt_list)
> +        return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
>     q->mutex = SDL_CreateMutex();
>     if (!q->mutex) {
>         av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_FATAL, "SDL_CreateMutex(): %s\n", SDL_GetError());
> @@ -498,16 +530,13 @@ static int packet_queue_init(PacketQueue *q)
> 
> static void packet_queue_flush(PacketQueue *q)
> {
> -    MyAVPacketList *pkt, *pkt1;
> +    MyAVPacketList pkt1;
>
>     SDL_LockMutex(q->mutex);
> -    for (pkt = q->first_pkt; pkt; pkt = pkt1) {
> -        pkt1 = pkt->next;
> -        av_packet_unref(&pkt->pkt);
> -        av_freep(&pkt);
> +    while (av_fifo_size(q->pkt_list) >= sizeof(pkt1)) {
> +        av_fifo_generic_read(q->pkt_list, &pkt1, sizeof(pkt1), NULL);
> +        av_packet_free(&pkt1.pkt);
>     }
> -    q->last_pkt = NULL;
> -    q->first_pkt = NULL;
>     q->nb_packets = 0;
>     q->size = 0;
>     q->duration = 0;
> @@ -517,6 +546,7 @@ static void packet_queue_flush(PacketQueue *q)
> static void packet_queue_destroy(PacketQueue *q)
> {
>     packet_queue_flush(q);
> +    av_fifo_freep(&q->pkt_list);
>     SDL_DestroyMutex(q->mutex);
>     SDL_DestroyCond(q->cond);
> }
> @@ -532,18 +562,29 @@ static void packet_queue_abort(PacketQueue *q)
>     SDL_UnlockMutex(q->mutex);
> }
> 
> -static void packet_queue_start(PacketQueue *q)
> +static int packet_queue_start(PacketQueue *q)
> {
> +    AVPacket *pkt;
> +    int ret;
> +
> +    pkt = av_packet_alloc();
> +    if (!pkt)
> +       return -1;
> +    pkt->data = &flush_pkt;
>     SDL_LockMutex(q->mutex);
>     q->abort_request = 0;
> -    packet_queue_put_private(q, &flush_pkt);
> +    ret = packet_queue_put_private(q, pkt);
>     SDL_UnlockMutex(q->mutex);
> +    if (ret < 0)
> +        av_packet_free(&pkt);
> +
> +    return ret;
> }
> 
> /* return < 0 if aborted, 0 if no packet and > 0 if packet.  */
> static int packet_queue_get(PacketQueue *q, AVPacket *pkt, int block, int *serial)
> {
> -    MyAVPacketList *pkt1;
> +    MyAVPacketList pkt1;
>     int ret;
>
>     SDL_LockMutex(q->mutex);
> @@ -554,18 +595,15 @@ static int packet_queue_get(PacketQueue *q, AVPacket *pkt, int block, int *seria
>             break;
>         }
> 
> -        pkt1 = q->first_pkt;
> -        if (pkt1) {
> -            q->first_pkt = pkt1->next;
> -            if (!q->first_pkt)
> -                q->last_pkt = NULL;
> +        if (av_fifo_size(q->pkt_list) >= sizeof(pkt1)) {
> +            av_fifo_generic_read(q->pkt_list, &pkt1, sizeof(pkt1), NULL);
>             q->nb_packets--;
> -            q->size -= pkt1->pkt.size + sizeof(*pkt1);
> -            q->duration -= pkt1->pkt.duration;
> -            *pkt = pkt1->pkt;
> +            q->size -= pkt1.pkt->size + sizeof(pkt1);
> +            q->duration -= pkt1.pkt->duration;
> +            av_packet_move_ref(pkt, pkt1.pkt);
>             if (serial)
> -                *serial = pkt1->serial;
> -            av_free(pkt1);
> +                *serial = pkt1.serial;
> +            av_packet_free(&pkt1.pkt);
>             ret = 1;
>             break;
>         } else if (!block) {
> @@ -579,21 +617,28 @@ static int packet_queue_get(PacketQueue *q, AVPacket *pkt, int block, int *seria
>     return ret;
> }
> 
> -static void decoder_init(Decoder *d, AVCodecContext *avctx, PacketQueue *queue, SDL_cond *empty_queue_cond) {
> +static int decoder_init(Decoder *d, AVCodecContext *avctx, PacketQueue *queue, SDL_cond *empty_queue_cond) {
>     memset(d, 0, sizeof(Decoder));
> +    d->pkt = av_packet_alloc();
> +    d->tmp_pkt = av_packet_alloc();
> +    if (!d->pkt || !d->tmp_pkt) {
> +        av_packet_free(&d->pkt);
> +        av_packet_free(&d->tmp_pkt);
> +        return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
> +    }
>     d->avctx = avctx;
>     d->queue = queue;
>     d->empty_queue_cond = empty_queue_cond;
>     d->start_pts = AV_NOPTS_VALUE;
>     d->pkt_serial = -1;
> +    return 0;
> }
> 
> static int decoder_decode_frame(Decoder *d, AVFrame *frame, AVSubtitle *sub) {
> +    AVPacket *pkt = d->tmp_pkt;
>     int ret = AVERROR(EAGAIN);
>
>     for (;;) {
> -        AVPacket pkt;
> -
>         if (d->queue->serial == d->pkt_serial) {
>             do {
>                 if (d->queue->abort_request)
> @@ -639,18 +684,18 @@ static int decoder_decode_frame(Decoder *d, AVFrame *frame, AVSubtitle *sub) {
>             if (d->queue->nb_packets == 0)
>                 SDL_CondSignal(d->empty_queue_cond);
>             if (d->packet_pending) {
> -                av_packet_move_ref(&pkt, &d->pkt);
> +                av_packet_move_ref(pkt, d->pkt);
>                 d->packet_pending = 0;
>             } else {
> -                if (packet_queue_get(d->queue, &pkt, 1, &d->pkt_serial) < 0)
> +                if (packet_queue_get(d->queue, pkt, 1, &d->pkt_serial) < 0)
>                     return -1;
>             }
>             if (d->queue->serial == d->pkt_serial)
>                 break;
> -            av_packet_unref(&pkt);
> +            av_packet_unref(pkt);
>         } while (1);
> 
> -        if (pkt.data == flush_pkt.data) {
> +        if (pkt->data == &flush_pkt) {
>             avcodec_flush_buffers(d->avctx);
>             d->finished = 0;
>             d->next_pts = d->start_pts;
> @@ -658,30 +703,31 @@ static int decoder_decode_frame(Decoder *d, AVFrame *frame, AVSubtitle *sub) {
>         } else {
>             if (d->avctx->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_SUBTITLE) {
>                 int got_frame = 0;
> -                ret = avcodec_decode_subtitle2(d->avctx, sub, &got_frame, &pkt);
> +                ret = avcodec_decode_subtitle2(d->avctx, sub, &got_frame, pkt);
>                 if (ret < 0) {
>                     ret = AVERROR(EAGAIN);
>                 } else {
> -                    if (got_frame && !pkt.data) {
> +                    if (got_frame && !pkt->data) {
>                        d->packet_pending = 1;
> -                       av_packet_move_ref(&d->pkt, &pkt);
> +                       av_packet_move_ref(d->pkt, pkt);
>                     }
> -                    ret = got_frame ? 0 : (pkt.data ? AVERROR(EAGAIN) : AVERROR_EOF);
> +                    ret = got_frame ? 0 : (pkt->data ? AVERROR(EAGAIN) : AVERROR_EOF);
>                 }
>             } else {
> -                if (avcodec_send_packet(d->avctx, &pkt) == AVERROR(EAGAIN)) {
> +                if (avcodec_send_packet(d->avctx, pkt) == AVERROR(EAGAIN)) {
>                     av_log(d->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Receive_frame and send_packet both returned EAGAIN, which is an API violation.\n");
>                     d->packet_pending = 1;
> -                    av_packet_move_ref(&d->pkt, &pkt);
> +                    av_packet_move_ref(d->pkt, pkt);
>                 }
>             }
> -            av_packet_unref(&pkt);
> +            av_packet_unref(pkt);
>         }
>     }
> }
> 
> static void decoder_destroy(Decoder *d) {
> -    av_packet_unref(&d->pkt);
> +    av_packet_free(&d->pkt);
> +    av_packet_free(&d->tmp_pkt);
>     avcodec_free_context(&d->avctx);
> }
> 
> @@ -2685,7 +2731,8 @@ static int stream_component_open(VideoState *is, int stream_index)
>         is->audio_stream = stream_index;
>         is->audio_st = ic->streams[stream_index];
> 
> -        decoder_init(&is->auddec, avctx, &is->audioq, is->continue_read_thread);
> +        if ((ret = decoder_init(&is->auddec, avctx, &is->audioq, is->continue_read_thread)) < 0)
> +            goto fail;
>         if ((is->ic->iformat->flags & (AVFMT_NOBINSEARCH | AVFMT_NOGENSEARCH | AVFMT_NO_BYTE_SEEK)) && !is->ic->iformat->read_seek) {
>             is->auddec.start_pts = is->audio_st->start_time;
>             is->auddec.start_pts_tb = is->audio_st->time_base;
> @@ -2698,7 +2745,8 @@ static int stream_component_open(VideoState *is, int stream_index)
>         is->video_stream = stream_index;
>         is->video_st = ic->streams[stream_index];
> 
> -        decoder_init(&is->viddec, avctx, &is->videoq, is->continue_read_thread);
> +        if ((ret = decoder_init(&is->viddec, avctx, &is->videoq, is->continue_read_thread)) < 0)
> +            goto fail;
>         if ((ret = decoder_start(&is->viddec, video_thread, "video_decoder", is)) < 0)
>             goto out;
>         is->queue_attachments_req = 1;
> @@ -2707,7 +2755,8 @@ static int stream_component_open(VideoState *is, int stream_index)
>         is->subtitle_stream = stream_index;
>         is->subtitle_st = ic->streams[stream_index];
> 
> -        decoder_init(&is->subdec, avctx, &is->subtitleq, is->continue_read_thread);
> +        if ((ret = decoder_init(&is->subdec, avctx, &is->subtitleq, is->continue_read_thread)) < 0)
> +            goto fail;
>         if ((ret = decoder_start(&is->subdec, subtitle_thread, "subtitle_decoder", is)) < 0)
>             goto out;
>         break;
> @@ -2760,7 +2809,7 @@ static int read_thread(void *arg)
>     AVFormatContext *ic = NULL;
>     int err, i, ret;
>     int st_index[AVMEDIA_TYPE_NB];
> -    AVPacket pkt1, *pkt = &pkt1;
> +    AVPacket *pkt = NULL;
>     int64_t stream_start_time;
>     int pkt_in_play_range = 0;
>     AVDictionaryEntry *t;
> @@ -2777,6 +2826,12 @@ static int read_thread(void *arg)
>     memset(st_index, -1, sizeof(st_index));
>     is->eof = 0;
> 
> +    pkt = av_packet_alloc();
> +    if (!pkt) {
> +        av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_FATAL, "Could not allocate packet.\n");
> +        ret = AVERROR(ENOMEM);
> +        goto fail;
> +    }
>     ic = avformat_alloc_context();
>     if (!ic) {
>         av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_FATAL, "Could not allocate context.\n");
> @@ -2962,15 +3017,15 @@ static int read_thread(void *arg)
>             } else {
>                 if (is->audio_stream >= 0) {
>                     packet_queue_flush(&is->audioq);
> -                    packet_queue_put(&is->audioq, &flush_pkt);
> +                    packet_queue_put_flushpacket(&is->audioq);
>                 }
>                 if (is->subtitle_stream >= 0) {
>                     packet_queue_flush(&is->subtitleq);
> -                    packet_queue_put(&is->subtitleq, &flush_pkt);
> +                    packet_queue_put_flushpacket(&is->subtitleq);
>                 }
>                 if (is->video_stream >= 0) {
>                     packet_queue_flush(&is->videoq);
> -                    packet_queue_put(&is->videoq, &flush_pkt);
> +                    packet_queue_put_flushpacket(&is->videoq);
>                 }
>                 if (is->seek_flags & AVSEEK_FLAG_BYTE) {
>                    set_clock(&is->extclk, NAN, 0);
> @@ -2986,10 +3041,7 @@ static int read_thread(void *arg)
>         }
>         if (is->queue_attachments_req) {
>             if (is->video_st && is->video_st->disposition & AV_DISPOSITION_ATTACHED_PIC) {
> -                AVPacket copy;
> -                if ((ret = av_packet_ref(&copy, &is->video_st->attached_pic)) < 0)
> -                    goto fail;
> -                packet_queue_put(&is->videoq, &copy);
> +                packet_queue_put(&is->videoq, &is->video_st->attached_pic);
>                 packet_queue_put_nullpacket(&is->videoq, is->video_stream);
>             }
>             is->queue_attachments_req = 0;
> @@ -3066,6 +3118,7 @@ static int read_thread(void *arg)
>     if (ic && !is->ic)
>         avformat_close_input(&ic);
> 
> +    av_packet_free(&pkt);
>     if (ret != 0) {
>         SDL_Event event;
> 
> @@ -3738,9 +3791,6 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
>     SDL_EventState(SDL_SYSWMEVENT, SDL_IGNORE);
>     SDL_EventState(SDL_USEREVENT, SDL_IGNORE);
> 
> -    av_init_packet(&flush_pkt);
> -    flush_pkt.data = (uint8_t *)&flush_pkt;
> -
>     if (!display_disable) {
>         int flags = SDL_WINDOW_HIDDEN;
>         if (alwaysontop)
> -- 
> 2.30.0
>
> _______________________________________________
> ffmpeg-devel mailing list
> ffmpeg-devel@ffmpeg.org
> https://ffmpeg.org/mailman/listinfo/ffmpeg-devel
>
> To unsubscribe, visit link above, or email
> ffmpeg-devel-request@ffmpeg.org with subject "unsubscribe".
James Almer Feb. 7, 2021, 1:08 p.m. UTC | #2
On 2/7/2021 9:26 AM, Marton Balint wrote:
> 
> 
> On Thu, 4 Feb 2021, James Almer wrote:
> 
>> Signed-off-by: James Almer <jamrial@gmail.com>
>> ---
>> fftools/ffplay.c | 204 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------------
>> 1 file changed, 127 insertions(+), 77 deletions(-)
> 
> Thanks for this, I see a couple of things that can be simplified, maybe 
> it is easier if I take over this patch and take care of it directly if 
> you don't mind.

Sure, thanks.
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/fftools/ffplay.c b/fftools/ffplay.c
index 9ff0425163..d48edc0797 100644
--- a/fftools/ffplay.c
+++ b/fftools/ffplay.c
@@ -36,6 +36,7 @@ 
 #include "libavutil/pixdesc.h"
 #include "libavutil/imgutils.h"
 #include "libavutil/dict.h"
+#include "libavutil/fifo.h"
 #include "libavutil/parseutils.h"
 #include "libavutil/samplefmt.h"
 #include "libavutil/avassert.h"
@@ -111,13 +112,12 @@  const int program_birth_year = 2003;
 static unsigned sws_flags = SWS_BICUBIC;
 
 typedef struct MyAVPacketList {
-    AVPacket pkt;
-    struct MyAVPacketList *next;
+    AVPacket *pkt;
     int serial;
 } MyAVPacketList;
 
 typedef struct PacketQueue {
-    MyAVPacketList *first_pkt, *last_pkt;
+    AVFifoBuffer *pkt_list;
     int nb_packets;
     int size;
     int64_t duration;
@@ -187,7 +187,8 @@  enum {
 };
 
 typedef struct Decoder {
-    AVPacket pkt;
+    AVPacket *pkt;
+    AVPacket *tmp_pkt;
     PacketQueue *queue;
     AVCodecContext *avctx;
     int pkt_serial;
@@ -361,7 +362,7 @@  static int filter_nbthreads = 0;
 static int is_full_screen;
 static int64_t audio_callback_time;
 
-static AVPacket flush_pkt;
+static uint8_t flush_pkt;
 
 #define FF_QUIT_EVENT    (SDL_USEREVENT + 2)
 
@@ -427,28 +428,25 @@  int64_t get_valid_channel_layout(int64_t channel_layout, int channels)
 
 static int packet_queue_put_private(PacketQueue *q, AVPacket *pkt)
 {
-    MyAVPacketList *pkt1;
+    MyAVPacketList pkt1;
 
     if (q->abort_request)
        return -1;
 
-    pkt1 = av_malloc(sizeof(MyAVPacketList));
-    if (!pkt1)
-        return -1;
-    pkt1->pkt = *pkt;
-    pkt1->next = NULL;
-    if (pkt == &flush_pkt)
+    if (av_fifo_space(q->pkt_list) < sizeof(pkt1)) {
+        if (av_fifo_grow(q->pkt_list, sizeof(pkt1)) < 0)
+            return -1;
+    }
+
+    if (pkt->data == &flush_pkt)
         q->serial++;
-    pkt1->serial = q->serial;
+    pkt1.pkt = pkt;
+    pkt1.serial = q->serial;
 
-    if (!q->last_pkt)
-        q->first_pkt = pkt1;
-    else
-        q->last_pkt->next = pkt1;
-    q->last_pkt = pkt1;
+    av_fifo_generic_write(q->pkt_list, &pkt1, sizeof(pkt1), NULL);
     q->nb_packets++;
-    q->size += pkt1->pkt.size + sizeof(*pkt1);
-    q->duration += pkt1->pkt.duration;
+    q->size += pkt1.pkt->size + sizeof(pkt1);
+    q->duration += pkt1.pkt->duration;
     /* XXX: should duplicate packet data in DV case */
     SDL_CondSignal(q->cond);
     return 0;
@@ -456,32 +454,66 @@  static int packet_queue_put_private(PacketQueue *q, AVPacket *pkt)
 
 static int packet_queue_put(PacketQueue *q, AVPacket *pkt)
 {
+    AVPacket *pkt1;
     int ret;
 
+    pkt1 = av_packet_clone(pkt);
+    if (!pkt1)
+       return -1;
     SDL_LockMutex(q->mutex);
-    ret = packet_queue_put_private(q, pkt);
+    ret = packet_queue_put_private(q, pkt1);
     SDL_UnlockMutex(q->mutex);
-
-    if (pkt != &flush_pkt && ret < 0)
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        av_packet_free(&pkt1);
         av_packet_unref(pkt);
+    }
+
+    return ret;
+}
+
+static int packet_queue_put_flushpacket(PacketQueue *q)
+{
+    AVPacket *pkt;
+    int ret;
+
+    pkt = av_packet_alloc();
+    if (!pkt)
+       return -1;
+    pkt->data = &flush_pkt;
+    SDL_LockMutex(q->mutex);
+    ret = packet_queue_put_private(q, pkt);
+    SDL_UnlockMutex(q->mutex);
+    if (ret < 0)
+        av_packet_free(&pkt);
 
     return ret;
 }
 
 static int packet_queue_put_nullpacket(PacketQueue *q, int stream_index)
 {
-    AVPacket pkt1, *pkt = &pkt1;
-    av_init_packet(pkt);
-    pkt->data = NULL;
-    pkt->size = 0;
+    AVPacket *pkt;
+    int ret;
+
+    pkt = av_packet_alloc();
+    if (!pkt)
+       return -1;
     pkt->stream_index = stream_index;
-    return packet_queue_put(q, pkt);
+    SDL_LockMutex(q->mutex);
+    ret = packet_queue_put_private(q, pkt);
+    SDL_UnlockMutex(q->mutex);
+    if (ret < 0)
+        av_packet_free(&pkt);
+
+    return ret;
 }
 
 /* packet queue handling */
 static int packet_queue_init(PacketQueue *q)
 {
     memset(q, 0, sizeof(PacketQueue));
+    q->pkt_list = av_fifo_alloc(sizeof(MyAVPacketList));
+    if (!q->pkt_list)
+        return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
     q->mutex = SDL_CreateMutex();
     if (!q->mutex) {
         av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_FATAL, "SDL_CreateMutex(): %s\n", SDL_GetError());
@@ -498,16 +530,13 @@  static int packet_queue_init(PacketQueue *q)
 
 static void packet_queue_flush(PacketQueue *q)
 {
-    MyAVPacketList *pkt, *pkt1;
+    MyAVPacketList pkt1;
 
     SDL_LockMutex(q->mutex);
-    for (pkt = q->first_pkt; pkt; pkt = pkt1) {
-        pkt1 = pkt->next;
-        av_packet_unref(&pkt->pkt);
-        av_freep(&pkt);
+    while (av_fifo_size(q->pkt_list) >= sizeof(pkt1)) {
+        av_fifo_generic_read(q->pkt_list, &pkt1, sizeof(pkt1), NULL);
+        av_packet_free(&pkt1.pkt);
     }
-    q->last_pkt = NULL;
-    q->first_pkt = NULL;
     q->nb_packets = 0;
     q->size = 0;
     q->duration = 0;
@@ -517,6 +546,7 @@  static void packet_queue_flush(PacketQueue *q)
 static void packet_queue_destroy(PacketQueue *q)
 {
     packet_queue_flush(q);
+    av_fifo_freep(&q->pkt_list);
     SDL_DestroyMutex(q->mutex);
     SDL_DestroyCond(q->cond);
 }
@@ -532,18 +562,29 @@  static void packet_queue_abort(PacketQueue *q)
     SDL_UnlockMutex(q->mutex);
 }
 
-static void packet_queue_start(PacketQueue *q)
+static int packet_queue_start(PacketQueue *q)
 {
+    AVPacket *pkt;
+    int ret;
+
+    pkt = av_packet_alloc();
+    if (!pkt)
+       return -1;
+    pkt->data = &flush_pkt;
     SDL_LockMutex(q->mutex);
     q->abort_request = 0;
-    packet_queue_put_private(q, &flush_pkt);
+    ret = packet_queue_put_private(q, pkt);
     SDL_UnlockMutex(q->mutex);
+    if (ret < 0)
+        av_packet_free(&pkt);
+
+    return ret;
 }
 
 /* return < 0 if aborted, 0 if no packet and > 0 if packet.  */
 static int packet_queue_get(PacketQueue *q, AVPacket *pkt, int block, int *serial)
 {
-    MyAVPacketList *pkt1;
+    MyAVPacketList pkt1;
     int ret;
 
     SDL_LockMutex(q->mutex);
@@ -554,18 +595,15 @@  static int packet_queue_get(PacketQueue *q, AVPacket *pkt, int block, int *seria
             break;
         }
 
-        pkt1 = q->first_pkt;
-        if (pkt1) {
-            q->first_pkt = pkt1->next;
-            if (!q->first_pkt)
-                q->last_pkt = NULL;
+        if (av_fifo_size(q->pkt_list) >= sizeof(pkt1)) {
+            av_fifo_generic_read(q->pkt_list, &pkt1, sizeof(pkt1), NULL);
             q->nb_packets--;
-            q->size -= pkt1->pkt.size + sizeof(*pkt1);
-            q->duration -= pkt1->pkt.duration;
-            *pkt = pkt1->pkt;
+            q->size -= pkt1.pkt->size + sizeof(pkt1);
+            q->duration -= pkt1.pkt->duration;
+            av_packet_move_ref(pkt, pkt1.pkt);
             if (serial)
-                *serial = pkt1->serial;
-            av_free(pkt1);
+                *serial = pkt1.serial;
+            av_packet_free(&pkt1.pkt);
             ret = 1;
             break;
         } else if (!block) {
@@ -579,21 +617,28 @@  static int packet_queue_get(PacketQueue *q, AVPacket *pkt, int block, int *seria
     return ret;
 }
 
-static void decoder_init(Decoder *d, AVCodecContext *avctx, PacketQueue *queue, SDL_cond *empty_queue_cond) {
+static int decoder_init(Decoder *d, AVCodecContext *avctx, PacketQueue *queue, SDL_cond *empty_queue_cond) {
     memset(d, 0, sizeof(Decoder));
+    d->pkt = av_packet_alloc();
+    d->tmp_pkt = av_packet_alloc();
+    if (!d->pkt || !d->tmp_pkt) {
+        av_packet_free(&d->pkt);
+        av_packet_free(&d->tmp_pkt);
+        return AVERROR(ENOMEM);
+    }
     d->avctx = avctx;
     d->queue = queue;
     d->empty_queue_cond = empty_queue_cond;
     d->start_pts = AV_NOPTS_VALUE;
     d->pkt_serial = -1;
+    return 0;
 }
 
 static int decoder_decode_frame(Decoder *d, AVFrame *frame, AVSubtitle *sub) {
+    AVPacket *pkt = d->tmp_pkt;
     int ret = AVERROR(EAGAIN);
 
     for (;;) {
-        AVPacket pkt;
-
         if (d->queue->serial == d->pkt_serial) {
             do {
                 if (d->queue->abort_request)
@@ -639,18 +684,18 @@  static int decoder_decode_frame(Decoder *d, AVFrame *frame, AVSubtitle *sub) {
             if (d->queue->nb_packets == 0)
                 SDL_CondSignal(d->empty_queue_cond);
             if (d->packet_pending) {
-                av_packet_move_ref(&pkt, &d->pkt);
+                av_packet_move_ref(pkt, d->pkt);
                 d->packet_pending = 0;
             } else {
-                if (packet_queue_get(d->queue, &pkt, 1, &d->pkt_serial) < 0)
+                if (packet_queue_get(d->queue, pkt, 1, &d->pkt_serial) < 0)
                     return -1;
             }
             if (d->queue->serial == d->pkt_serial)
                 break;
-            av_packet_unref(&pkt);
+            av_packet_unref(pkt);
         } while (1);
 
-        if (pkt.data == flush_pkt.data) {
+        if (pkt->data == &flush_pkt) {
             avcodec_flush_buffers(d->avctx);
             d->finished = 0;
             d->next_pts = d->start_pts;
@@ -658,30 +703,31 @@  static int decoder_decode_frame(Decoder *d, AVFrame *frame, AVSubtitle *sub) {
         } else {
             if (d->avctx->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_SUBTITLE) {
                 int got_frame = 0;
-                ret = avcodec_decode_subtitle2(d->avctx, sub, &got_frame, &pkt);
+                ret = avcodec_decode_subtitle2(d->avctx, sub, &got_frame, pkt);
                 if (ret < 0) {
                     ret = AVERROR(EAGAIN);
                 } else {
-                    if (got_frame && !pkt.data) {
+                    if (got_frame && !pkt->data) {
                        d->packet_pending = 1;
-                       av_packet_move_ref(&d->pkt, &pkt);
+                       av_packet_move_ref(d->pkt, pkt);
                     }
-                    ret = got_frame ? 0 : (pkt.data ? AVERROR(EAGAIN) : AVERROR_EOF);
+                    ret = got_frame ? 0 : (pkt->data ? AVERROR(EAGAIN) : AVERROR_EOF);
                 }
             } else {
-                if (avcodec_send_packet(d->avctx, &pkt) == AVERROR(EAGAIN)) {
+                if (avcodec_send_packet(d->avctx, pkt) == AVERROR(EAGAIN)) {
                     av_log(d->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Receive_frame and send_packet both returned EAGAIN, which is an API violation.\n");
                     d->packet_pending = 1;
-                    av_packet_move_ref(&d->pkt, &pkt);
+                    av_packet_move_ref(d->pkt, pkt);
                 }
             }
-            av_packet_unref(&pkt);
+            av_packet_unref(pkt);
         }
     }
 }
 
 static void decoder_destroy(Decoder *d) {
-    av_packet_unref(&d->pkt);
+    av_packet_free(&d->pkt);
+    av_packet_free(&d->tmp_pkt);
     avcodec_free_context(&d->avctx);
 }
 
@@ -2685,7 +2731,8 @@  static int stream_component_open(VideoState *is, int stream_index)
         is->audio_stream = stream_index;
         is->audio_st = ic->streams[stream_index];
 
-        decoder_init(&is->auddec, avctx, &is->audioq, is->continue_read_thread);
+        if ((ret = decoder_init(&is->auddec, avctx, &is->audioq, is->continue_read_thread)) < 0)
+            goto fail;
         if ((is->ic->iformat->flags & (AVFMT_NOBINSEARCH | AVFMT_NOGENSEARCH | AVFMT_NO_BYTE_SEEK)) && !is->ic->iformat->read_seek) {
             is->auddec.start_pts = is->audio_st->start_time;
             is->auddec.start_pts_tb = is->audio_st->time_base;
@@ -2698,7 +2745,8 @@  static int stream_component_open(VideoState *is, int stream_index)
         is->video_stream = stream_index;
         is->video_st = ic->streams[stream_index];
 
-        decoder_init(&is->viddec, avctx, &is->videoq, is->continue_read_thread);
+        if ((ret = decoder_init(&is->viddec, avctx, &is->videoq, is->continue_read_thread)) < 0)
+            goto fail;
         if ((ret = decoder_start(&is->viddec, video_thread, "video_decoder", is)) < 0)
             goto out;
         is->queue_attachments_req = 1;
@@ -2707,7 +2755,8 @@  static int stream_component_open(VideoState *is, int stream_index)
         is->subtitle_stream = stream_index;
         is->subtitle_st = ic->streams[stream_index];
 
-        decoder_init(&is->subdec, avctx, &is->subtitleq, is->continue_read_thread);
+        if ((ret = decoder_init(&is->subdec, avctx, &is->subtitleq, is->continue_read_thread)) < 0)
+            goto fail;
         if ((ret = decoder_start(&is->subdec, subtitle_thread, "subtitle_decoder", is)) < 0)
             goto out;
         break;
@@ -2760,7 +2809,7 @@  static int read_thread(void *arg)
     AVFormatContext *ic = NULL;
     int err, i, ret;
     int st_index[AVMEDIA_TYPE_NB];
-    AVPacket pkt1, *pkt = &pkt1;
+    AVPacket *pkt = NULL;
     int64_t stream_start_time;
     int pkt_in_play_range = 0;
     AVDictionaryEntry *t;
@@ -2777,6 +2826,12 @@  static int read_thread(void *arg)
     memset(st_index, -1, sizeof(st_index));
     is->eof = 0;
 
+    pkt = av_packet_alloc();
+    if (!pkt) {
+        av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_FATAL, "Could not allocate packet.\n");
+        ret = AVERROR(ENOMEM);
+        goto fail;
+    }
     ic = avformat_alloc_context();
     if (!ic) {
         av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_FATAL, "Could not allocate context.\n");
@@ -2962,15 +3017,15 @@  static int read_thread(void *arg)
             } else {
                 if (is->audio_stream >= 0) {
                     packet_queue_flush(&is->audioq);
-                    packet_queue_put(&is->audioq, &flush_pkt);
+                    packet_queue_put_flushpacket(&is->audioq);
                 }
                 if (is->subtitle_stream >= 0) {
                     packet_queue_flush(&is->subtitleq);
-                    packet_queue_put(&is->subtitleq, &flush_pkt);
+                    packet_queue_put_flushpacket(&is->subtitleq);
                 }
                 if (is->video_stream >= 0) {
                     packet_queue_flush(&is->videoq);
-                    packet_queue_put(&is->videoq, &flush_pkt);
+                    packet_queue_put_flushpacket(&is->videoq);
                 }
                 if (is->seek_flags & AVSEEK_FLAG_BYTE) {
                    set_clock(&is->extclk, NAN, 0);
@@ -2986,10 +3041,7 @@  static int read_thread(void *arg)
         }
         if (is->queue_attachments_req) {
             if (is->video_st && is->video_st->disposition & AV_DISPOSITION_ATTACHED_PIC) {
-                AVPacket copy;
-                if ((ret = av_packet_ref(&copy, &is->video_st->attached_pic)) < 0)
-                    goto fail;
-                packet_queue_put(&is->videoq, &copy);
+                packet_queue_put(&is->videoq, &is->video_st->attached_pic);
                 packet_queue_put_nullpacket(&is->videoq, is->video_stream);
             }
             is->queue_attachments_req = 0;
@@ -3066,6 +3118,7 @@  static int read_thread(void *arg)
     if (ic && !is->ic)
         avformat_close_input(&ic);
 
+    av_packet_free(&pkt);
     if (ret != 0) {
         SDL_Event event;
 
@@ -3738,9 +3791,6 @@  int main(int argc, char **argv)
     SDL_EventState(SDL_SYSWMEVENT, SDL_IGNORE);
     SDL_EventState(SDL_USEREVENT, SDL_IGNORE);
 
-    av_init_packet(&flush_pkt);
-    flush_pkt.data = (uint8_t *)&flush_pkt;
-
     if (!display_disable) {
         int flags = SDL_WINDOW_HIDDEN;
         if (alwaysontop)