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[FFmpeg-devel,2/3] doc/filters: propose solutions to avoid shell escaping

Message ID 20230326173401.56228-2-stefasab@gmail.com
State Accepted
Commit 7792f53e5e66eb3a340e93af12ab80c4a197e6b7
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Series [FFmpeg-devel,1/3] doc/filters/drawtext: clarify meaning of strftime format string | expand

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Commit Message

Stefano Sabatini March 26, 2023, 5:34 p.m. UTC
Reference drawtext textfile option and ffmpeg -filter_complext_script
and -filter_script as solutils to avoid shell escaping.

Address issue:
http://trac.ffmpeg.org/ticket/9008
---
 doc/ffmpeg.texi  |  2 ++
 doc/filters.texi | 22 +++++++++++++++++-----
 2 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

Comments

Gyan Doshi March 27, 2023, 4:35 a.m. UTC | #1
On 2023-03-26 11:04 pm, Stefano Sabatini wrote:
> Reference drawtext textfile option and ffmpeg -filter_complext_script
> and -filter_script as solutils to avoid shell escaping.

Typos:  `-filter_complext_script` and `solutils`.

Rest: LGTM.

Regards,
Gyan

>
> Address issue:
> http://trac.ffmpeg.org/ticket/9008
> ---
>   doc/ffmpeg.texi  |  2 ++
>   doc/filters.texi | 22 +++++++++++++++++-----
>   2 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/doc/ffmpeg.texi b/doc/ffmpeg.texi
> index 6baf51bf0a..adfc2726ff 100644
> --- a/doc/ffmpeg.texi
> +++ b/doc/ffmpeg.texi
> @@ -769,6 +769,7 @@ syntax.
>   See the @ref{filter_complex_option,,-filter_complex option} if you
>   want to create filtergraphs with multiple inputs and/or outputs.
>   
> +@anchor{filter_script option}
>   @item -filter_script[:@var{stream_specifier}] @var{filename} (@emph{output,per-stream})
>   This option is similar to @option{-filter}, the only difference is that its
>   argument is the name of the file from which a filtergraph description is to be
> @@ -1978,6 +1979,7 @@ The default is the number of available CPUs.
>   Define a complex filtergraph, i.e. one with arbitrary number of inputs and/or
>   outputs. Equivalent to @option{-filter_complex}.
>   
> +@anchor{filter_complex_script option}
>   @item -filter_complex_script @var{filename} (@emph{global})
>   This option is similar to @option{-filter_complex}, the only difference is that
>   its argument is the name of the file from which a complex filtergraph
> diff --git a/doc/filters.texi b/doc/filters.texi
> index b397100ff8..1c9d523340 100644
> --- a/doc/filters.texi
> +++ b/doc/filters.texi
> @@ -282,6 +282,18 @@ previous string will finally result in:
>   -vf "drawtext=text=this is a \\\\\\'string\\\\\\'\\\\: may contain one\\, or more\\, special characters"
>   @end example
>   
> +In order to avoid cumbersome escaping when using a commandline tool accepting a
> +filter specification as input, it is advisable to avoid direct inclusion of the
> +filter or options specification in the shell.
> +
> +For example, in case of the @ref{drawtext,,drawtext filter}, you might prefer to
> +use the @option{textfile} option in place of @option{text} to specify the text
> +to render.
> +
> +When using the @command{ffmpeg} tool, you might consider to use the
> +@ref{filter_script option,,-filter_script option,ffmpeg} or
> +@ref{filter_complex_script option,,-filter_complex_script option,ffmpeg}.
> +
>   @chapter Timeline editing
>   
>   Some filters support a generic @option{enable} option. For the filters
> @@ -12359,11 +12371,11 @@ braces is a function name, possibly followed by arguments separated by ':'.
>   If the arguments contain special characters or delimiters (':' or '@}'),
>   they should be escaped.
>   
> -Note that they probably must also be escaped as the value for the
> -@option{text} option in the filter argument string and as the filter
> -argument in the filtergraph description, and possibly also for the shell,
> -that makes up to four levels of escaping; using a text file avoids these
> -problems.
> +Note that they probably must also be escaped as the value for the @option{text}
> +option in the filter argument string and as the filter argument in the
> +filtergraph description, and possibly also for the shell, that makes up to four
> +levels of escaping; using a text file with the @option{textfile} option avoids
> +these problems.
>   
>   The following functions are available:
>
Stefano Sabatini March 28, 2023, 10:30 p.m. UTC | #2
On date Monday 2023-03-27 10:05:56 +0530, Gyan Doshi wrote:
> 
> 
> On 2023-03-26 11:04 pm, Stefano Sabatini wrote:
> > Reference drawtext textfile option and ffmpeg -filter_complext_script
> > and -filter_script as solutils to avoid shell escaping.
> 
> Typos:  `-filter_complext_script` and `solutils`.
> 
> Rest: LGTM.

Fixed and applied, thanks.
diff mbox series

Patch

diff --git a/doc/ffmpeg.texi b/doc/ffmpeg.texi
index 6baf51bf0a..adfc2726ff 100644
--- a/doc/ffmpeg.texi
+++ b/doc/ffmpeg.texi
@@ -769,6 +769,7 @@  syntax.
 See the @ref{filter_complex_option,,-filter_complex option} if you
 want to create filtergraphs with multiple inputs and/or outputs.
 
+@anchor{filter_script option}
 @item -filter_script[:@var{stream_specifier}] @var{filename} (@emph{output,per-stream})
 This option is similar to @option{-filter}, the only difference is that its
 argument is the name of the file from which a filtergraph description is to be
@@ -1978,6 +1979,7 @@  The default is the number of available CPUs.
 Define a complex filtergraph, i.e. one with arbitrary number of inputs and/or
 outputs. Equivalent to @option{-filter_complex}.
 
+@anchor{filter_complex_script option}
 @item -filter_complex_script @var{filename} (@emph{global})
 This option is similar to @option{-filter_complex}, the only difference is that
 its argument is the name of the file from which a complex filtergraph
diff --git a/doc/filters.texi b/doc/filters.texi
index b397100ff8..1c9d523340 100644
--- a/doc/filters.texi
+++ b/doc/filters.texi
@@ -282,6 +282,18 @@  previous string will finally result in:
 -vf "drawtext=text=this is a \\\\\\'string\\\\\\'\\\\: may contain one\\, or more\\, special characters"
 @end example
 
+In order to avoid cumbersome escaping when using a commandline tool accepting a
+filter specification as input, it is advisable to avoid direct inclusion of the
+filter or options specification in the shell.
+
+For example, in case of the @ref{drawtext,,drawtext filter}, you might prefer to
+use the @option{textfile} option in place of @option{text} to specify the text
+to render.
+
+When using the @command{ffmpeg} tool, you might consider to use the
+@ref{filter_script option,,-filter_script option,ffmpeg} or
+@ref{filter_complex_script option,,-filter_complex_script option,ffmpeg}.
+
 @chapter Timeline editing
 
 Some filters support a generic @option{enable} option. For the filters
@@ -12359,11 +12371,11 @@  braces is a function name, possibly followed by arguments separated by ':'.
 If the arguments contain special characters or delimiters (':' or '@}'),
 they should be escaped.
 
-Note that they probably must also be escaped as the value for the
-@option{text} option in the filter argument string and as the filter
-argument in the filtergraph description, and possibly also for the shell,
-that makes up to four levels of escaping; using a text file avoids these
-problems.
+Note that they probably must also be escaped as the value for the @option{text}
+option in the filter argument string and as the filter argument in the
+filtergraph description, and possibly also for the shell, that makes up to four
+levels of escaping; using a text file with the @option{textfile} option avoids
+these problems.
 
 The following functions are available: